10-32 tap drill size

Drill a #21 hole (0.1590" / 4.04 mm) for a 10-32 UNF tap. That leaves about 76% thread, the standard for general-purpose tapping.

Tap drill
#21
0.1590" · 4.04 mm · 76% thread
Metric drill
4.1 mm 70% thread
Clearance (close)
#9 0.1960"
Heat-set insert hole
0.2130"
Helicoil (STI) drill
#7
10-32 tap drill: #21 (0.1590 in / 4.04 mm), 76% thread

10-32 thread specs

SeriesUnified fine (UNF)
Major diameter0.1900" (4.83 mm)
Pitch32 TPI (0.79 mm)
Basic minor diameter0.1562" (3.97 mm)
Common internal class2B

Every drill that works for 10-32

Drills from all four sets that give 50–85% thread, largest first. Lower percentages tap easier; see how much thread you need.

DrillThreadinmmSetGood for
#1851%0.16954.31Numberdeep holes only
4.3 mm51%0.16934.30Metricdeep holes only
#1959%0.16604.22Numberdeep holes only
4.2 mm61%0.16544.20Metrichard or tough metals
4.1 mm70%0.16144.10Metricgeneral use
#2071%0.16104.09Numbergeneral use
#21standard76%0.15904.04Numbergeneral use
4.0 mm80%0.15754.00Metricmore torque, more broken taps
#2281%0.15703.99Numbermore torque, more broken taps
5/32"83%0.15633.97Fractionalmore torque, more broken taps

10-32 clearance hole

The hole a 10-32 screw passes through. Close fit locates parts; free fit is forgiving.

FitDrillinmm
Close fit#90.19604.98
Free fit#70.20105.11

10-32 counterbore and countersink

For a socket head cap screw to sit flush, and for a flat head socket screw.

Socket head counterboreDiameterDepth
AMES3/8" 0.3750"0.1900"

Flat head socket screw: countersink at 82° (inch screws, ASME B18.3) to 0.4110" (10.44 mm) across for a flush head. Metric flat heads use 90°, so don't mix countersinks.

10-32 heat-set insert hole

Hole to model for a brass heat-set insert in a 3D print. Brands size their knurl differently, so use your brand’s number.

BrandHole
Generic (Albany County)0.2130"

10-32 holes in a 3D print

Printed holes usually come out undersize. Model the hole at the drill size plus what your printer loses, then tap or drill to size. Why printed holes shrink.

10-32 thread repair (Helicoil)

Stripped 10-32 thread? Drill out with the STI drill, tap with a 10-32 UNF STI tap, and fit a wire thread insert. The drill in your repair kit’s instructions wins over any chart.

ChartSTI drillinmm
AMES#70.20105.11

Related sizes

Frequently asked questions

What size drill do I use for a 10-32 tap?
Use a #21 (0.1590 in / 4.04 mm) drill. It leaves about 76% thread, the standard for general-purpose tapping.
What metric drill can I use for a 10-32 tap?
4.1 mm (0.1614 in / 4.10 mm) is the closest, giving about 70% thread. Anything from about 65% to 80% thread taps well in most materials.
What size clearance hole for a 10-32 screw?
#9 (0.1960") for a close fit, #7 (0.2010") for a free fit.
What hole size for a 10-32 heat-set insert?
0.2130" in the brands listed here. Check your insert's own listing; the hole is sized for that insert's knurl.
What is the metric equivalent of 10-32?
M5 is the closest size (5.00 mm vs 4.83 mm major diameter). The pitches differ, so the screws and tapped holes are not interchangeable.

Sources

Spotted a wrong number? Email contact@clove3d.com and it gets fixed.

% thread = (major − drill) ÷ (1.299 × pitch) × 100. The standard drill comes from published charts and is checked against this formula on every build.